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Maria Lassnig : ウィキペディア英語版 | Maria Lassnig
Maria Lassnig (8 September 1919 – 6 May 2014) was an Austrian artist known for her painted self-portraits and her theory of "body awareness".〔Attias, Laurie (''Maria Lassnig'' ), ''Frieze'', May 1996.〕 She was the first female artist to win the Grand Austrian State Prize in 1988 and was awarded the Austrian Decoration for Science and Art in 2005.〔〔 Lassnig lived and taught in Vienna from 1980 until her death.〔〔Roberta Smith (November 22, 2002), (Art in Review; Maria Lassnig ) ''New York Times''.〕 ==Early life== Maria Lassnig was born in Kappel am Krappfeld, Austria on 8 September 1919.〔Karen Rosenberg (27 March 2014), (A Painter, Well Aware, Takes Twists and Turns ) ''The New York Times'', Retrieved 16 April 2014.〕 Her mother gave birth to her out of wedlock and later married a much older man, but their relationship was troubled and Lassnig was raised mostly by her grandmother.〔Randy Kennedy (May 9, 2014), (Maria Lassnig, Painter of Self From the Inside Out, Dies at 94 ) ''New York Times''.〕 She attended the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna during World War II.〔Scott, Andrea K. ("Her: The radically prescient self-portraits of Maria Lassnig, at MoMA PS1" ) ''The New Yorker'', Retrieved 16 April 2014.〕
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